Computer Systems Analyst / Systems Analyst

System analysts are IT Professionals who specialize in analyzing and designing information systems. Systems analyst generally work in the computer department of a company providing research and information necessary to maintain an up-to-date computer system. System analysts examine IT systems and processes, and recommend improvements. A computer systems analyst study an organizations existing computer systems and procedures, and design information system solutions to help the organization operate more efficiently and effectively. 

The main responsibility of Computer Systems Analysts is to ensure that computer systems are optimally functioning. They manage a lot of tasks, which can include choosing and configuring hardware and software, matching technology to users needs, monitoring and testing the system in operation and troubleshooting problems after implementation. They discuss their findings with the client, and then design an appropriate improved IT solution. Computer systems analysts fill the role that bring IT and business together, and they are the people within an organization that has a clear understanding of how technology impacts the needs of the business.

Even though analysts mainly work for computer systems design firms, they are also employed in a range of industries, from science to health care to banking and finance. Hence, Systems analysts must understand the business field they are working in. For example, a health care sector may want an analyst with a background or coursework in health management, and an analyst working for a bank may need to understand finance. Most systems analysts specialize in a type of computer system- for example, business, accounting or financial systems or scientific and engineering systems.

There are different types of computer systems analysts, each with their own area of interest and specialties. Systems designers or Systems architects specialize in helping organizations choose a specific type of hardware and software system. They work with management to ensure that systems and the IT infrastructure are set up to best serve the organizations mission. Software quality assurance (QA) analysts do in-depth testing of the systems. They run tests and diagnose problems in order to make sure that critical requirements are met. Programmer analysts, design and update their systems software and create applications tailored to their organizations needs.le.

Qualification needed for a System analyst

Skills required for a system analyst

• Analytical skills
• Critical Thinking
• Communication skills
• Leadership and Organizational abilities
• Technical Skills
• Presentation skills
• Creativity
• Interpersonal and client-handling skills
• Logical approach to problem solving

Educational Requirements

Most computer systems analysts have a bachelors degree in Information science, Computer Science or any computer related field. Some employers prefer applicants who have a masters in computer science or business administration (MBA) with a concentration in information systems. A System Analyst must have a clear understanding of how the software, hardware and networks work together. Each business has different needs, and requires a different background. One in the health care sector needs knowledge of health management along with IT. Similarly, a Systems Analyst at an insurance company would need to know about the needs of that industry in order to design an effective system. Along with IT, taking an additional Business system analysis or related course will be an added advantage in the field.

Since this field is constantly changing, Computer Systems analysts have to spend their entire career learning new things to keep up with the technological changes.

Job prospects as a system analyst

If you're good at solving problems, and you've got knowledge of computer hardware, software and programming, this job could suit you. Those with advanced degrees in Computer Science or Computer engineering along with background in business may have better prospects because jobs for Computer Systems analysts often require knowledge of an organizations business needs.

Analysts work in almost every kind of organisation within the IT industry. They are often found in firms of management consultants, software and systems houses, and some large manufacturers of computing equipment offering consultancy services. Many computer systems analysts are employed directly by the organization they work for, but there are others who work as consultants. Consultants work is diverse and include that of manufacturers, the financial services sector, the public sector, automotive firms, global investment banks, and utility companies.

For experienced systems analysts chances for career advancement are more. They may move up to senior or lead systems analyst positions. They can also become computer and information systems managers, or manager of information systems or chief information officer. Those with expertise in a specific subject after gaining experience in the field can become independent consultants or may choose to start their own computer consulting firms.

Institutes

• B.E. Computer Science and Engineering
• B.E. Computer Science Engineering (Hons)
• B.E. Computer Technology
• B.Tech. - M.Tech. Computer Science and Engineering
• B.Tech. - MBA Computer Science Engineering
• B.Tech. Computer Science and Engineering
• B.Tech. Computer Science and Information Technology
• B.Tech. Computer Software Engineering
• Bachelor of Computer Applications (BCA)
• Bachelor of Science in Computer (B.Sc. CS)
• Bachelor of Science in Computer Application (B.Sc. CA)
• Bachelor of Science in Computer Technology (B.Sc. CT)
• M.E. Computer Science and Engineering
• M.E. Computer Science and Information Technology
• M.Tech. Computer Science and Engineering
• Master of Computer Applications (MCA)
• Master of Science in Computer (M.Sc. CS)